| 诗词 | 晨诣超师院读禅经 柳宗元 |
| 释义 | 晨诣超师院读禅经 年代：【唐】 作者：【柳宗元】 体裁：【五古】 类别：【】 汲井漱寒齿，清心拂尘服。 闲持贝叶书，步出东斋读。 真源了无取，妄迹世所逐。 遗言冀可冥，缮性何由熟。 道人庭宇静，苔色连深竹。 日出雾露馀，青松如膏沐。 澹然离言说，悟悦心自足。 【注释】 1、贝叶书：在贝多树叶上写的佛经。 ２、冥：暗合； ３、缮：修持。 ４、膏沐：本指润发的油脂。 ５、澹然：宁静状。 【简析】： 写出晨读禅经的情景和感受，曲折地表达了埋藏在心底的抑郁之情，如同苏轼所说：“寄至味于澹泊。?这是一首抒写感想的抒情诗。诗的内容是抒发了诗人的哲学见解。前半部写他到 禅院读经，指责世人追逐的乃是那些荒诞的事情，而不去了解佛经的真正含义。后半 部写他认为佛家的精义与儒家之道有相通之处，但如何修养本性，却难以精熟。然 而，他对禅院的清静幽雅却流连玩赏。 ?READING BUDDHIST CLASSICS WITH ZHAO AT HIS TEMPLE IN THE EARLY MORNING I clean my teeth in water drawn from a cold well; And while I brush my clothes, I purify my mind; Then, slowly turning pages in the Tree-Leaf Book, I recite, along the path to the eastern shelter. ...The world has forgotten the true fountain of this teaching And people enslave themselves to miracles and fables. Under the given words I want the essential meaning, I look for the simplest way to sow and reap my nature. Here in the quiet of the priest's templecourtyard, Mosses add their climbing colour to the thick bamboo; And now comes the sun, out of mist and fog, And pines that seem to be new-bathed; And everything is gone from me, speech goes, and reading, Leaving the single unison. 【出处】唐诗三百首 |
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